How Malaysians tie the knot!

Malaysian Weddings and how they are celebrated:


A traditional Malay wedding is one of the most diverse, lavish and cultural traditions in the world. Malay weddings are well known as they are generally festive, grand and celebratory that is celebrated with their families and friends. Like all other weddings, ceremonies of a wedding may be held over several days, but in some cases, recently Malay couples have chosen to simplify their marriage, opting to have only the solemnisation ceremony also known as the Nikkah along side with a simple lunch reception celebrated with their close family and friends. This may be done to decrease costs or to ensure that the wedding is more aligned to Islamic beliefs.

Those couples who choose to have a grand wedding, have various activities which can be conveniently divided into two parts. The first part is known as the ‘Akad Nikkah’ also known as the marriage contract, which is the legal and religious aspect of the wedding. The second part however is the 'Bersanding’ or enthronement, which is where both of the couples and their families celebrate the marriage together. 

The Akad Nikkah:

Generally, all Malay weddings, begin with the Akad Nikkah which is an Islamic ceremony without which no marriage is valid. Consent of both the bride and groom must be obtained, and the groom signs the marriage contract, this contract ensures that the marriage is entered into willingly by both the parties. The Nikkah contract also ensures that the groom agrees to provide the bride with a Mas Khawin, in Arabic it is called Mahr. Basically the Mahr is given by the groom to the bride and can be in the form of money or goods or anything that the bride demands. The Mas Khawin is a religious requirement that is carried out in all Muslim marriages which is usually accompanied by a prayer. After the bride and groom sign the contract, a marriage certificate will be issued by the State Religious Council representatives following the ceremony and the marriage is then legally recognised.






The Bersanding:

The Bersanding is also considered as the wedding day according to Malay traditions and customs. The ceremony often begins with the groom’s procession with friends, relatives, musician and people waving ‘Bung Manggar’ (palm blossoms) as they impatiently wait to meet the bride. The Bersanding can take place a day after the Nikkah ceremony, but only Malays know how many days it takes to plan the bersanding ceremony as it is considered the high point of a Malay wedding.  During the Bersanding, the couple sit on a specialised sofa called the pelamin. Prior to the bersanding ceremony, guests are entertained in the grooms house in the morning, and together with the groom make a grand entry at the ceremony who are accompanied by male musicians (Hadrah or Kompang band), as they make a procession to meet the bride. To entertain the guests, attempts to stop the meeting between the groom and bride may be comically staged, to create excitement and enthusiasm among the guests. According to Malay tradition, as the couple finally get to see each other, the loved ones and guests sprinkle the couple with scented water and yellow rice , as a way to give blessing to the  newlywed couple. Towards the end of the ceremony, the family members of the couple give the guests a ‘Bunga Telur’, which is a symbol of fertility and it is an ornamented egg festooned with a flower, as a sign of fertility. 





By: Faiza Hameed

Image Sources:






Other sources:
http://malayweddingservices.com/malay-wedding/

http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_73_2005-01-25.html




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